Author: Justin Kalan

  • The Bishops are Right: How Horan and Lysaught Fail in Their Objections to the Doctrinal Note

    The Bishops are Right: How Horan and Lysaught Fail in Their Objections to the Doctrinal Note

    About a month and a half ago, on March 20th, the USCCB Committee on Doctrine issued a fairly straightforward 13 page document entitled “Doctrinal Note on the Moral Limits to Technological Manipulation of the Human Body“. The article outlines some basic Catholic teachings regarding the human body and when it is and is not licit…

  • A Protestant’s Catholic take on Adam and Eve.

    A Protestant’s Catholic take on Adam and Eve.

    Did a historical Adam and Eve exist? If so, how does human evolution factor in? How do the teachings of science compare with the teachings of Genesis regarding the origins of mankind? Such questions are not at all new but are ever important and interesting. These questions are of interest to Catholics in particular because…

  • Contraception, NFP and Sex: A Refutation of Salzman and Lawler

    Contraception, NFP and Sex: A Refutation of Salzman and Lawler

    Recently, Todd Salzman and Michael Lawler published an article over at National Catholic Reporter arguing in favor of abandoning the Church’s traditional teaching on contraception. In their article, Salzman and Lawler note correctly that if the Church were to change her teaching on contraception, “the entire edifice of official Catholic sexual teaching crumbles”. As a…

  • Three Ways Knowing Greek Supports Catholicism

    Three Ways Knowing Greek Supports Catholicism

    St. John Henry Newman is famous for saying “To know history is to cease to be Protestant”. Needless to say many Protestants take offense to it and many often reply with the retort, “To know the Bible is to cease to be Catholic”. I want to offer a bit of pushback to the Protestant rejoinder…

  • God’s Knowledge of Future Contingents: A Molinist Account

    God’s Knowledge of Future Contingents: A Molinist Account

    Recently, Alsdair MacIntyre, one of the most prominent Catholic philosophers of the past century, delivered his annual lecture at the Notre Dame fall conference. The lecture is available here. During the lecture, MacIntyre claimed that certain spontaneous acts (“singularities”) of free creatures could not be foreknown even by God. MacIntyre claimed that this was not…

  • AI, Language and Idolatry

    AI, Language and Idolatry

    Can computers understand us? Humans use language in order to communicate which classically was thought to be a uniquely human ability. With the rise of computers and more recently of advanced artificial intelligence systems, some have asked whether computers too can use and understand language. This question has come to the forefront recently after OpenAI…

  • Apologetics Isn’t Dead: A Reflection on Cameron Bertuzzi’s Conversion to Catholicism

    Earlier today, Cameron Bertuzzi, the man who runs a ministry call Capturing Christianity, announced that he recently entered RCIA at a Catholic Church and will formally enter the Church this Easter. Besides for being an occasion of joy, Bertuzzi’s conversion offers an opportunity to reflect on a somewhat controversial topic: the role of apologetics in…

  • Calvinism, Catholicism and Androids: How Detroit Become Human Presents Free Will and Salvation.

    Calvinism, Catholicism and Androids: How Detroit Become Human Presents Free Will and Salvation.

    Quantic Dream’s 2018 Playstation 4 game Detroit: Become Human is a beautifully made decision based story that attempts to ask questions about the nature of man, intelligence, choice, and other important topics. One of the most important themes covered in the game is that of freedom. Detroit touches upon both freedom of the will taken…

  • Some Great Resources on Molinism

    Below are links to some great articles, books, and videos on Molinism by Molinist and non Molinist scholars alike. Articles Banez’s Big Problem: The Ground of FreedomJames Dominic Rooney OP Rooney argues that while Molinism has to deal with the grounding objection, the main Catholic alternative to Molinism, Banezianism, has itself a problem in regards…

  • Molinism Defended: A refutation of Steven Colborne

    Molinism Defended: A refutation of Steven Colborne

    Steven Colborne has published an article over at his blog perfectchaos.org offering three very brief critiques of Molinism. In this brief rebuttal I will respond to all three. The Critiques 1. Freedom is Impossible Colborne writes: God, by His very nature, is omnipresent, which means that there are no boundaries to God’s being. If God…

  • The real contingency of counterfactuals of creaturely freedom: a response to Ron Digiacomo

    The real contingency of counterfactuals of creaturely freedom: a response to Ron Digiacomo

    Ron Digiacomo published an article over at philosophical-theology.com critiquing Molinism for failing to preserve the real contingency of the counterfactuals of creaturely freedom. Digiacomo argues that because Molinism holds that God cannot actualize certain worlds based on the counterfactuals of creaturely freedom, that these words are not as contingent as Molinists want to think. Molinism…

  • Luis Molina’s Theory of Middle Knowledge as a Catholic Response to the Reformation

    Luis Molina’s Theory of Middle Knowledge as a Catholic Response to the Reformation

    This paper was presented at the undergraduate Medieval and Early Modernists of North Texas and Oklahoma 2019 Conference in February of 2019 at the University of Dallas The Protestant Reformation was undoubtedly the most important theological event of the 16th century and perhaps the most important historical event of that time outright. Since the Reformation,…

  • Did Paul Rebuke Peter? A Refutation of Peter Dimond

    Did Paul Rebuke Peter? A Refutation of Peter Dimond

    Perhaps nothing distinguishes the Catholic Church from other religions as much as the institution of the papacy. Many people over the course of church history have stood athwart the papacy, some denying the full scope of its authority (Orthodox), some denying it any legitimacy (Protestants) and some, while claiming to revere the institution make an…

  • LXX, Genesis 1:1 and Creation Ex Nihilo: A response to Michael Jones’ CCV2 Argument

    LXX, Genesis 1:1 and Creation Ex Nihilo: A response to Michael Jones’ CCV2 Argument

    I critique Michael Jones’ appeal to the Greek Septuagint in support of his reading of Genesis 1:1

  • Was Luis Molina Condemned by a Pope? A Refutation of Jacob Imam

    Was Luis Molina Condemned by a Pope? A Refutation of Jacob Imam

    Jacob Imam badly misquotes Innocent X’s decree against Jansenists. What it really says is quite contrary to what Imam says in the debate.